Doctors urge EU Commission to uphold 2035 combustion engine phase-out

BRUSSELS: More than 500 doctors have called on European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen to uphold the planned 2035 phase-out of combustion engines, warning of serious health risks if the policy is weakened.

In an open letter seen by dpa, the doctors criticized efforts to soften carbon dioxide (CO2) emission limits, arguing that delaying the transition would endanger public health.

"Exhaust fumes from cars pollute the air we breathe, causing illness and death," said Christian Schulz, managing director of the German Alliance on Climate Change and Health, who initiated the letter.

He emphasized that road traffic remains a major source of harmful pollutants, particularly in cities.

According to the signatories, children are particularly vulnerable, as particulate matter and other pollutants can impair the development of their lungs and brains. Studies have also found air pollutants in the lungs and brains of unborn children.

Under the EU's current plan, no new petrol or diesel cars are to be registered after 2035 in an effort to cut transport sector emissions. However, the policy has come under renewed scrutiny, with the automotive industry and several EU member states pushing for a relaxation of the rules.

The European Commission is currently holding talks with industry stakeholders to address concerns over the phase-out. The results of these discussions - which involve carmakers, trade unions, environmental groups and suppliers - are expected next week.